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ARTIFICIAL PHOTOSYNTHESIS: THE FUTURE OF CLEAN ENERGY🌿

What is Artificial Photosynthesis? Artificial photosynthesis is a man-made chemical process that mimics natural photosynthesis,the way plants convert sunlight, water, and carbon dioxide into glucose and oxygen. But instead of producing food, artificial photosynthesis produces renewable fuels like hydrogen or methanol. This innovation aims to solve two major global challenges: 1.The energy crisis 2.Climate change caused by CO₂ emissions How does it even works? artificial photosynthesis involves: 1. Capturing sunlight using materials like semiconductors (similar to solar panels). 2. Using this solar energy to split water (H₂O) into hydrogen (H₂) and oxygen (O₂). 3. Or using the energy to reduce carbon dioxide (CO₂) into hydrocarbons like methanol, ethanol, or even synthetic gasoline. 💡 Why Is It So Interesting? 1. Clean Fuel from Sunlight It produces hydrogen, a zero-carbon fuel, or methanol, which can be used in engines. 2. Carbon Capture It removes CO₂ from the atmosphere and converts...
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🧪 Biomanufacturing Drugs from Plastic Waste.🚀 A Groundbreaking Step Toward Sustainable Chemistry

🧬 What Happened? Scientists from the University of Edinburgh developed a bioengineered strain of E. coli bacteria capable of transforming PET plastic waste like used water bottles into the widely used painkiller paracetamol (also known as acetaminophen). This was achieved through synthetic biology and metabolic engineering, marking a powerful leap forward in both plastic recycling and pharmaceutical production. How Does It Work? The process involves several key steps: 1. Breaking Down PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate): PET, commonly found in plastic bottles, is made of terephthalic acid (TPA) and ethylene glycol. Researchers used enzymes to break down PET waste into its monomers, primarily terephthalic acid (TPA). These monomers serve as carbon feedstocks for bacterial growth. 2. Genetically Modified E. coli: The team genetically engineered E. coli bacteria to process TPA and convert it into 4-aminophenol, a key intermediate in paracetamol production. They introduced synthetic metaboli...
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CHEMOPEDIA 🧪👩🏻‍🔬👨🏻‍🔬

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The Chemistry of Clean: Why Everyone’s Talking About “Green Cleaning Products” in 2025!

When you think of chemistry, you might imagine a scientist in a lab coat mixing bubbling liquids in a high-tech lab. But what if I told you some of the coolest and most helpful chemistry is already happening in your kitchen cabinet and it smells like lemons? Welcome to the era of green cleaning products,a 2025 trend that’s not just popular, but also practical, eco-conscious, and surprisingly scientific! So,What Are exactly Green Cleaning Products? Green cleaning products are household cleaners made from natural, non-toxic, and biodegradable ingredients. Unlike traditional cleaning products that often contain harsh chemicals like bleach, ammonia, or synthetic fragrances, green alternatives are kinder to your skin, your home, and the environment. They’re made using basic but powerful ingredients like: 1 .Vinegar (yes, the same one you cook with) 2 .Baking soda 3 .Lemon juice 4 .Plant-based soaps 5 .Essential oils (for that fresh scent) Why Are They gaining so much Popularity in 2025? Peo...
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